Liquid distributors
Liquid distributors are used in packed towers above each bed of packing they should guarantee a uniform liquid distribution. Packing efficiency may decrease due to misdistribution and it tends to low packing turndown.
Ekaislot design these column internals with an accurate luid distrib ution in distillation columns.
EKD-101/EKD-102

PAN TYPE (OPEN ORIFICE)
- Design for installation as onepiece assembly, diameter up to 1200mm
- Liquid level balanced by orifices located in the pan bottom
- Vapor low through circular gasriser, as wellas via the gap between the pan and the vessel wall
- Maximum operation turndownratioat 2:1
- For clean liquid service
- Not suitable forservingas a liquid redistributor
PAN TYPE (DRIP TUBE)
- Alternative design to the typeEKD-101, diameterup to 1000mm
- Liquid level balanced by orifices located in drip tubes fitted to the pan
- Vapor low through circular gasriser, as well as via the peripheral section between the pan and the vessel wall
- Standard design for an operation turndown ratioat 2:1, and with an optimized design a high turndown ratio at 4:1 by using multiple level of orifices in the drip tubes
- Low to moderate fouling tendency
EKD-201

CHIMNEY TRAY (OPEN ORIFICE)
- Available for any diameter, custom designed chimney arrangement for various application requirements of liquid distribution and pressure drop
- Liquid low through orifices located on the traydeck, vapor low through chimneys
- Standard operation turndown ratioat 2:1
- Standard design for cleanliquid service;lower fouling tendency when using larger bottom orifices for higher liquid low rate
- This distributoris suitable forliquid redistribution
EKD-202

CHIMNEY TRAY (DRIP TUBE)
- Alternative design to the type of EKD-201, availablefor any diameter
- Liquid low through orifices located in drip tubes fitted to the tray deck, vapor low through chimneys
- Standard operation turndown ratio at 2:1,and high turndown ratio at
- 4:1 available by using multiple level of orifices in the drip tubes
- Low and moderate fouling tendency
- This distributoris suitable forliquid redistribution
EKD-301/302
TROUGH TYPE (OPEN ORIFICE)
- Design for accurate liquid distribution, diameter greater than 900mm
- Liquid metering through orifices located on the bottom of the troughs
- Vapor passage supplied by the gap between the troughs
- Liquid fed to theupper central parting box, and then into the troughs below; optional design: a central trough (same level as lateral troughs) to provide structural support and liquid equalization between troughs
- Maximum turndown ratio at 2:1
- For clean liquid service (limited fouling resistance)
TROUGH TYPE (DRIP TUBE)
- Alternative design to the type EKD-301, diameter greater than 900mm
- Liquid low through orifices located in drip tubes fitted to the troughs, vapor through spaces between troughs
- Standard operation turndown ratio at 2:1,higher turndown ratio at 4:1 achievable by using multiple level of orifices in the drip tubes
- For low to moderate fouling services
EKD-303/304

TROUGH TYPE (GUIDED LATERAL TUBE/ PLATE)
- Diameter greater than 900mm, possibly up to 4000mm
- Liquid low through orifices located in the trough sidewalls, vapor through the gap between the troughs
- Guided drip tubes fitted to the exterior of the troughs conducting the liquid from drip points to decrease entrainment and to eliminate liquid misdistribution; overlow holes provided at each guided tube
- Alternative liquid conduction design with large holes in the trough sidewalls accompanied by thin plate discharge system will provide a high fouling resistance
- Standard turndown ration at 2:1, ratio up to 10:1 is achievable with this configuration
EKD-401/402

PIPE TYPE (OPEN ORIFICE/SPRAY NOZZLE)
- Design with inlet basic pipe and lateral ones
- Liquid low through orifices located in the wall of lateral pipes, alternative design via spray nozzles
- Spray nozzle design for complete liquid coverage and wetting of the bed
- Maximum turndown ratio at 2:1
- Standard design for clean liquid service
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